So far, more than 100 of these types of ancient intellectual games have been discovered in the Middle East with different patterns, shapes and materials such as wood, clay and stone. In the ancient times, intellectual games of twenty houses were of interest to everyone and they played this game in every culture and it was not specific to one culture. In the ancient cemetery of Shahr-i Sokhta in Sistan, a remarkable discovery was made within grave number 731, an ancient game that represents the oldest complete collection of its kind found to date. While it's important to note that this isn't the world's first or oldest board game, it stands as the oldest complete board game ever discovered, dating back approximately 4,600 to 4,700 years. What sets the Shahr-i Sokhta game apart is being the earliest known example of a 20-square game with a complete set. This makes it an invaluable resource in understanding the history and evolution of board games and it has the potential to reshape the history of board games. This is the only board game in history before chess where each piece has its own meaning. For the first time, the game board was reconstructed and introduced with ancient rules that more likely they have been played during that era. The scientific paper was written by Sam Jelveh from the University of Essex, School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering and Dr. Hossein Moradi, Supervisor of residential area excavation at Shahr i Sokhta.
The latest research from the UNESCO Bronze Age site is featured in a premier Italian photographic exhibition. The exhibition was open to the public from July 13 to 28, 2024, at the Monastery of the Olivetani in Lecce, titled "Shahr-i Sokhta: When Myth Becomes History." With 141 photos, explanatory panels, and a detailed reconstruction of the latest scientific evidence, the exhibition retraces, in an Italian premiere, the stages of the studies conducted on the UNESCO site. The Game of 20 was also one of the 141 scientific research panels displayed. Panel number 42 briefly describes the type of game, the meaning of each piece, and the ancient rules.
On November 6th, 2023, an official ceremony was held at the National Museum of Iran to unveil the Shahr-i Sokhta game. In that ceremony, the decoding and reconstruction of the ancient game of Shahr-i Sokhta was discussed.
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The physical copy available to order worldwide with the best quality, meeting museum standards.
Please note that we are selling hand-made life-size game sets with ancient rules derived from recent
scientific research. When you purchase it, Please look for the TGi ( The Game intelligence) Approval card inside the box,
which indicates that the entire set, including the rules, is authentic and scientific.
The Game of 20 Origin:
The Shahr-i Sokhta board game is a strategic race game. The goal is to navigate all your pieces around and off the board before your opponent. You can also capture your opponent's pieces by landing on them. At the moment, you can only play against the computer.
The game helps you understand and guide the ancient rules and how the game might have been played 4700 years ago.
It’s the oldest version, possibly the origin, of the game of twenty, with all complete sets, and each player has 12 pieces to race and fight in 12 spaces. The best way to understand the rules is to play them yourself.
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